Top 7 famous historical monuments of India and their location
India is the home of different cultures and heritage. From the lively streets of Mumbai to the historic sites in Delhi, India is undoubtedly a country of timeless beauty. Over the years, several leaders ruled here. They built various majestic buildings, which are now famous tourist sites. To explore this diverse cultural beauty, you must visit India. With access to direct flights to India from London, it is now easier to get here.
Join us as we uncover the historical monuments of India that will transport you through culture and time. Start your historic adventure now!
1. Taj Mahal
Did you know that one of the world’s seven wonders is located in Agra, India? It’s called the Taj Mahal, and it’s a breathtaking sight to behold. The entire exterior is made of pure white marble, giving it an ethereal quality. But what really makes the Taj Mahal special is the love story behind it. Legend has it that Mughal emperor Shahjahan built this grand white building as a tribute to his beloved wife. It’s a testament to the power of true love and an inspiration to all who visit. Its incredible architecture and its symbolism of love attract millions of people from all over the world.
At Taj Mahal, you can see:
- Serene Gardens
- Radiant marble domes
- Glorious Mughal designs
2. Qutab Minar
Did you know that Qutab Minar is a true Indian gem? Standing tall at a remarkable height of 72.5 meters, it’s one of the world’s tallest brick minarets. This stunning monument is located in the charming Seth Sarai Mehrauli, South Delhi, and is truly a sight to behold. And if you’re up for a challenge, don’t miss the chance to climb the 379-step staircase inside and reach the very top for an unforgettable view!
Every year, the government of India arranges a Qutab Festival from November to December. You can meet a lively crowd at this festival and enjoy vibrant cultural dances.
At Qutab Minar, you can also explore:
- 800-old Indian Muslim history
- Alai Darwaza (The oldest door in Delhi)
- Qutab Complex
3. Mysore Palace
In Mysore, Karnataka, you will find Mysore Palace. It is the second most-visited site by tourists after the Taj Mahal. The palace has a rich history due to its reconstruction in various eras. It is a grand building that symbolizes the luxurious lives of the rulers of Mysore.
The palace has spacious hallways, beautiful glass ceilings, and a great worldwide art collection. The night view of Mysore palace is to die for. The tiny lights illuminate the whole building, making it a palace described in the fairy tales.
Moreover, you should see the following exciting things here:
- Collection of traditional dolls
- The emperor’s gold seat made of 85kgs of gold
- Marriage Pavilion
4. Hawa Mahal
Hawa Mahal is a renowned historical monument of Rajasthani culture. In 1799, Maharaja Partap Singh built this magnificent palace in Jaipur. It is the world’s tallest building with no firm foundation. Red and pink sandstones cover the external side of the building, which is a symbol of the Pink city of Jaipur.
The unique feature of this historic monument is its 953 small windows. They act as an excellent ventilation. Because of this, it is named the Palace of Winds.
The following are the noteworthy elements of this palace:
- Complex architecture
- A blend of Rajput and Islamic designs
- Vibrant domes with floral patterns
5. Red Fort
If you’re a history and culture enthusiast, you simply can’t miss out on visiting the iconic Red Fort in Delhi. A UNESCO world heritage site, this magnificent fort was constructed by the Mughal emperor Shahjahan in 1648, entirely out of red sandstones.
Did you know that every year, the prime minister of India proudly waves the national flag at this very spot? It’s no wonder that the Red Fort has become a symbol of glory for the country.
So why wait? Plan a trip to this awe-inspiring fort and immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of the subcontinent. In addition to it, the following things at Red Fort will connect you with history:
- New Museum Complex
- The Rang Mahal
- Public Audience Hall
6. Golden Temple
Have you heard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab? This stunning marble building, built by Guru Arjan 450 years ago, is a sacred site in the Sikh religion and a true masterpiece of architecture. The outer part of the temple is covered in 24-karat pure gold, which is why it’s often called the Golden Temple.
But wait, there’s more! The temple is surrounded by a serene water body, making it look like a floating island that’s connected to the land by a beautiful marble causeway. It’s no wonder that thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this awe-inspiring temple every year. Come and witness the splendour of the Golden Temple for yourself!
Here, one can explore:
- Cultural heritage of India
- Architectural grandness
- Clock Tower
7. Goa
Are you ready to be transported to a bygone era? Look no further than the beautiful state of Goa! With its rich history and fascinating landmarks, you’ll be amazed at every turn. Marvel at the iconic 16th-century Basilica of Bom Jesus, home to the remains of St. Francis Xavier. Take in the breathtaking panoramic views from the Aguada Fort, built by the Portuguese. And don’t miss the chance to visit the magnificent Se Cathedral, the largest church in all of Asia! For a taste of Portugal, head to Fontainhas, the Latin Quarter, where the Portuguese influence is still alive and well. These historic sites will leave you spellbound and eager to explore more of Goa’s cultural heritage. Are you ready to dive into the past?
Visiting India is like a bridge connecting histories, cultures, and memories. These historic monuments are the windows to the culture of past ages. With readily available flights to India from London, a trip to India is more accessible than ever. Travel into the past through architectural wonders made by the rulers over time.